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Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary

AbsorbentFilm-Forming/Holding AgentsSilicones
Antibacterial/Anti-AcneFragrance: Synthetic and Fragrant Plant ExtractsSkin-Identical Ingredients
Antibacterial/AntioxidantsIrritantsSlip Agents
Anti-IrritantsLeave-On ExfoliantSunscreen Actives
AntioxidantsMiscellaneousSurfactants/Detergent Cleansing Agents
Cell-Communicating IngredientsPlant ExtractsThickeners
Coloring Agents/PigmentsPrescription DrugsThickeners/Emulsifiers
EmollientsPreservativesVitamins
EmulsifiersScrub Agents

Results for Cell-Communicating Ingredients
Rating ↓ By Ingredient ↓
Neutral
acetyl hexapeptide-3. Is a synthetically derived peptide that is being used in a wide range of skin care and makeup... Read More
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients
Excellent
adenosine . Yeast-derived ingredient that plays an important cell-signaling role in many bodily processes.... Read More
Categories: Anti-Irritants, Cell-Communicating Ingredients
Excellent
adenosine triphosphate. An organic compound from adenosine, which is formed by the hydrolysis of yeast nucleic acids. All... Read More
Categories: Anti-Irritants, Cell-Communicating Ingredients
Great
Agaricus bisporus extract. An extract of mushroom that is thought to help regulate skin cell production by inhibiting cell... Read More
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients, Plant Extracts
Neutral
Ajuga turkestanica extract. The only research about this plant indicates that it may have anabolic steroid properties (Source:... Read More
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients, Plant Extracts
Excellent
all-trans retinoic acid. Active ingredient in Retin-A and Renova.
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients, Prescription Drugs
Neutral
Argireline. See acetyl hexapeptide-3
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients
Excellent
ATP. See adenosine triphosphate
Categories: Anti-Irritants, Cell-Communicating Ingredients
Excellent
cell-communicating ingredients. Cell-communicating ingredients, theoretically, have the ability to tell a skin cell to look, act,... Read More
Categories: Antioxidants, Cell-Communicating Ingredients
Excellent
creatine. An amino acid found in the human body and most type of meat and fish. This ingredient serves as the... Read More
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients
Excellent
creatinine. Compound formed by the metabolism of the amino acid creatine. Creatine resides primarily in muscle... Read More
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients
Excellent
Cucurbitea peponis. See pumpkin
Categories: Antioxidants, Cell-Communicating Ingredients, Plant Extracts, Vitamins, Fragrance: Synthetic and Fragrant Plant Extracts
Excellent
decarboxy carnosine HCL. See cell-communicating ingredients, carnosine
Categories: Anti-Irritants, Cell-Communicating Ingredients
Neutral
dimethyl MEA. See dimethylaminoethanol (DMAE)
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients
Neutral
dimethylaminoethanol (DMAE). What little research there is about DMAE relates to its effect as an oral supplement, and the... Read More
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients
Neutral
DMAE. See dimethylaminoethanol (DMAE)
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients
Excellent
eicosapentaenoic acid. Fatty acid derived from salmon oil; it is a good emollient for skin. It has also been shown to... Read More
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients, Emollients, Thickeners/Emulsifiers
Great
enzymes. Vast group of protein molecules, produced by all living things, that act as catalysts in chemical... Read More
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients, Leave-On Exfoliant
Neutral
epidermal growth factor (EGF). Stimulates cell division of many different cell types. There is research showing it to be helpful... Read More
Categories: Anti-Irritants, Cell-Communicating Ingredients
Neutral
erythropoietin (Epo). Stimulates the growth of cells that carry oxygen throughout the body (Source: Melanoma Research,... Read More
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients
Excellent
Filipendula glaberrima. Also known as Nakai, the root of this plant extract has been shown in vitro to be not only a potent... Read More
Categories: Antioxidants, Cell-Communicating Ingredients, Plant Extracts
Neutral
GABA. GABA (gamma aminobutyric acid/gamma amino-butyric acid) is an amino acid synthesized in the brain... Read More
Categories: Miscellaneous, Cell-Communicating Ingredients
Excellent
gamma linolenic acid (GLA). Fatty acid used in cosmetics as an emollient, antioxidant, and cell regulator. GLA is considered to... Read More
Categories: Antioxidants, Cell-Communicating Ingredients, Emollients
Neutral
ginseng. Herb in the family Araliaceae, native to Asia. A small number of studies carried out on animals... Read More
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients, Plant Extracts
Excellent
GLA. See gamma linolenic acid (GLA)
Categories: Antioxidants, Cell-Communicating Ingredients, Emollients
Excellent
glycoproteins. Cell-to-cell communicating ingredients created when a protein links with a carbohydrate.... Read More
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients
Neutral
hepatocyte growth factor (HGF). Stimulates division in cells lining the liver, skin cells, and cells that produce skin color.
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients
Neutral
human growth factor. The topic of human growth factor (HGF) is exceedingly complicated. The physiological intricacies of... Read More
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients
Excellent
hydrogenated lecithin. See lecithin
Categories: Emollients, Cell-Communicating Ingredients
Excellent
hydroquinone. Strong inhibitor of melanin production that has long been established as the most effective... Read More
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients, Antioxidants, Prescription Drugs
Neutral
insulinlike growth factor (IGF). Stimulates fat cells and connective tissue cells.
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients
Neutral
interleukin (IL). Stimulates growth of white blood cells.
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients
Excellent
isotretinoin. Anti-acne drug that’s derived from vitamin A. This drug works by essentially stopping oil... Read More
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients, Vitamins, Prescription Drugs
Neutral
kinetin. Trade name N6-furfuryladenine, a plant hormone responsible for cell division. As a... Read More
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients, Plant Extracts
Excellent
lady's thistle extract. Extract for which there is a great deal of research showing it has many medical health applications... Read More
Categories: Antioxidants, Cell-Communicating Ingredients, Plant Extracts
Excellent
linoleic acid. Unsaturated fatty acid used as an emollient and thickening agent in cosmetics. There is some... Read More
Categories: Antioxidants, Anti-Irritants, Emollients, Cell-Communicating Ingredients
Neutral
N6-furfuryladenine. Technical name for kinetin.
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients, Plant Extracts
Excellent
niacin. See niacinamide
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients, Vitamins
Excellent
niacinamide. Also known as vitamin B3 and nicotinic acid, niacinamide is a potent cell-communicating ingredient... Read More
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients, Vitamins, Anti-Irritants
Excellent
nicotinamide. See niacinamide
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients, Vitamins
Excellent
nicotinic acid. See niacinamide
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients, Vitamins
Excellent
palmitoyl oligopeptide. A blend of palmitic acid (a fatty acid) with several amino acids, including alanine, arginine,... Read More
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients
Excellent
palmitoyl pentapeptide 3. Trade name Matrixyl, a fatty acid mixed with amino acids. The only research showing this has any... Read More
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients
Excellent
palmitoyl tetrapeptide-7. A synthetic peptide whose trade name is Matrixyl 3000. It is believed to work by muting the effect... Read More
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients
Excellent
palmitoyl tripeptide-5. See peptides, cell-communicating ingredients
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients
Excellent
peptides. Peptides are portions of proteins, which are long (or sometimes short) chains of amino acids.... Read More
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients
Excellent
phosphatidylcholine. Active ingredient in lecithin. Every cell membrane in the body requires phosphatidylcholine (PC).... Read More
Categories: Emollients, Skin-Identical Ingredients, Cell-Communicating Ingredients
Excellent
phytosphingosine. Long-chain, complex fatty alcohol that functions as a water-binding agent and also has preservative... Read More
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients, Preservatives
Neutral
prostaglandin analogue. Prostaglandins are a group of potent, hormone-like substances that exist or are synthesized in... Read More
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients
Great
proteases. Enzymes that are part of a process that causes the breakdown of amino acids and proteins in skin... Read More
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients
Excellent
Renova. See Retin-A, tretinoin
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients, Prescription Drugs, Irritants, Vitamins
Excellent
Retin-A. One of several prescription-only drugs (others include Renova, Retin-A Micro, and Avita) that... Read More
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients, Prescription Drugs, Irritants, Vitamins
Excellent
retinoids. Large group of over 2,500 chemicals related to vitamin A. Topical, over-the-counter retinoids... Read More
Categories: Prescription Drugs, Cell-Communicating Ingredients, Vitamins
Excellent
retinol. The name for the entire vitamin A molecule. Retinol has value for skin on several fronts: it is a... Read More
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients, Vitamins, Antioxidants
Excellent
retinyl palmitate. Form of vitamin A. It is a combination of retinol (pure vitamin A) and palmitic acid. There is... Read More
Categories: Antioxidants, Cell-Communicating Ingredients, Vitamins
Neutral
sirtuins. An acronym for Silent Information Regulator Two proteins. They are a class of proteins thought to... Read More
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients
Great
subtilisin. Protease enzyme obtained from the fermentation of Bacillus subtilis.
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients
Neutral
transforming growth factor (TGF). Stimulates wound healing and collagen growth.
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients
Excellent
tretinoin. Topical, prescription-only medication that can improve skin cell maturation after skin has... Read More
Categories: Prescription Drugs, Cell-Communicating Ingredients, Antibacterial/Anti-Acne
Neutral
vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). Stimulates the growth of blood vessels.
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients
Excellent
vitamin B3. See niacinamide
Categories: Cell-Communicating Ingredients, Vitamins
Excellent
vitamin F. Name sometimes used to represent essential fatty acids of linoleic acid and linolenic acid. These... Read More
Categories: Antioxidants, Cell-Communicating Ingredients, Emollients, Vitamins